What Do They Give You When Removing Wisdom Teeth

When it comes to removing wisdom teeth, it is common for patients to wonder about the medications and anesthesia that are used during the procedure. Extracting wisdom teeth can be a daunting experience, and understanding what is given to you during the process can ease any anxiety you may have. In this article, we will explore the ten aspects related to the medications and anesthesia used when removing wisdom teeth.

1. Local Anesthesia

The most common method for numbing the area during wisdom tooth removal is local anesthesia. This is administered through an injection near the surgical site. Local anesthesia ensures that you won't feel any pain during the procedure, although you may still experience pressure and movement sensations. The effects of local anesthesia typically last for a few hours, allowing the dentist or oral surgeon to complete the extraction comfortably.

Price range: Local anesthesia is usually included in the overall cost of the wisdom tooth extraction procedure.

2. Sedation

In addition to local anesthesia, sedation is often used to help patients relax and feel more comfortable during the extraction. There are different levels of sedation, including mild sedation (oral sedatives), moderate sedation (intravenous sedation), and deep sedation (general anesthesia). The type of sedation used depends on factors such as the complexity of the procedure, patient preferences, and the dentist or oral surgeon's recommendation.

Price range: The cost of sedation varies depending on the type of sedation used, ranging from $200 to $1000.

3. Nitrous Oxide

Nitrous oxide, also known as laughing gas, is a commonly used sedative during dental procedures. It is administered through a mask that fits over your nose. Nitrous oxide keeps you calm and relaxed but allows you to remain conscious and responsive throughout the extraction. The effects wear off quickly once the gas is turned off, enabling you to drive yourself home after the procedure.

Price range: Nitrous oxide usage is generally included in the overall cost of the wisdom tooth removal, but it may incur an additional fee ranging from $25 to $100.

4. Oral Sedatives

For patients with dental anxiety, oral sedatives such as diazepam or midazolam may be prescribed before the wisdom tooth removal. These medications help you relax and alleviate any fears you may have about the procedure. It is essential to follow the dosage instructions provided by your dentist or oral surgeon to ensure their effectiveness.

Price range: The cost of oral sedatives ranges from $20 to $50 per prescription.

5. Intravenous (IV) Sedation

Intravenous (IV) sedation involves the administration of sedatives directly into your bloodstream through a small needle or catheter. This type of sedation induces a state of deep relaxation and, in some cases, can lead to partial or complete memory loss of the procedure. It allows the dentist or oral surgeon to perform the extraction while you remain calm and comfortable.

Price range: IV sedation costs between $500 and $1000, depending on the length and complexity of the procedure.

6. General Anesthesia

In more complex cases or when multiple wisdom teeth are being removed at once, general anesthesia may be recommended. General anesthesia involves rendering the patient completely unconscious during the procedure. An anesthesiologist administers the anesthesia, and the effects wear off gradually after the surgery under close supervision. General anesthesia is typically used in hospitals or specialized dental clinics.

Price range: The cost of general anesthesia for wisdom tooth removal ranges from $600 to $2000.

7. Prescription Pain Medications

After wisdom tooth extraction, some patients may experience discomfort or pain during the recovery period. In such cases, dentists may prescribe pain medications to manage the pain. Commonly prescribed pain medications include ibuprofen, acetaminophen with codeine, or stronger opioids, depending on the level of pain experienced by the patient.

Price range: The cost of prescription pain medications varies based on the specific medication prescribed.

8. Antibiotics

In certain situations, dentists may prescribe antibiotics before or after wisdom tooth removal to prevent or treat infections. Antibiotics are typically prescribed for patients with existing infections, weakened immune systems, or when there is a higher risk of post-surgical complications.

Price range: The cost of antibiotics varies depending on the specific medication, ranging from $10 to $50.

9. Anti-inflammatory Drugs

To reduce swelling and inflammation after wisdom tooth extraction, dentists may recommend nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) such as ibuprofen. These medications help manage post-operative discomfort and promote faster healing. It is important to follow the recommended dosage and duration provided by the dentist or oral surgeon.

Price range: The cost of over-the-counter NSAIDs ranges from $5 to $15, depending on the brand.

10. Sterile Gauze and Mouthwash

During the recovery period, sterile gauze may be given to control bleeding and promote clot formation at the surgical site. Additionally, an antimicrobial mouthwash may be prescribed to prevent infections and maintain oral hygiene during the healing process.

Price range: The cost of sterile gauze and mouthwash is usually included in the overall cost of the wisdom tooth removal procedure.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q1: Are wisdom tooth extractions covered by insurance?

A1: Wisdom tooth extraction is typically covered by dental insurance, but the extent of coverage may vary. It is recommended to check with your insurance provider to determine the coverage details.

Q2: How long does the recovery period last after wisdom tooth removal?

A2: The recovery period typically lasts for about a week. However, complete healing may take several weeks, and it is essential to follow the post-operative instructions provided by your dentist.

Q3: Are there any risks associated with wisdom tooth removal?

A3: Like any surgical procedure, wisdom tooth removal carries some risks, including infection, dry socket, nerve damage, and bleeding. However, these risks are relatively rare, and dentists take precautions to minimize them.