Understanding the Side Effects of LASEK in Brisbane
LASEK (Laser-Assisted Sub-Epithelial Keratectomy) is a popular refractive surgery option in Brisbane, designed to correct vision problems such as myopia, hyperopia, and astigmatism. While LASEK offers significant benefits, it is crucial for patients to be aware of potential side effects. This article delves into various aspects of LASEK side effects, ensuring that patients are well-informed before undergoing the procedure.
1. Immediate Post-Operative Discomfort
One of the most common side effects experienced immediately after LASEK surgery is discomfort. Patients may feel a stinging or burning sensation in the eyes, which is typically managed with prescribed eye drops. Additionally, there can be sensitivity to light and excessive tearing. These symptoms usually subside within a few days as the eyes heal.
2. Corneal Haze
Corneal haze is another potential side effect of LASEK. This condition occurs when the cornea becomes cloudy, which can temporarily affect vision clarity. While significant haze is rare, it can occur, especially in patients with higher degrees of refractive error. Treatment options include eye drops and, in severe cases, additional surgical intervention. Most cases of corneal haze resolve within a few months.
3. Dry Eyes
Dry eyes are a common side effect following LASEK surgery. The procedure can alter the normal tear film, leading to a sensation of dryness and irritation. Patients may experience a gritty or sandy feeling in their eyes. Using artificial tears and other lubricating eye drops can help alleviate these symptoms. In some cases, dry eye syndrome may persist for several months post-surgery.
4. Visual Disturbances
Visual disturbances, such as glare, halos, and double vision, can occur after LASEK. These symptoms are typically more pronounced during the initial healing phase and may affect night vision. Most patients notice a significant improvement in their vision over time as the eyes heal. However, in rare cases, these visual disturbances may persist, requiring further evaluation and management.
5. Infection and Delayed Healing
Although rare, there is a risk of infection following LASEK surgery. Proper post-operative care, including the use of prescribed antibiotics and antiviral medications, can minimize this risk. Delayed healing can also occur, particularly in patients with certain medical conditions or those who engage in activities that may irritate the eyes during the healing process. Regular follow-up appointments with your eye care professional are essential to monitor healing and address any concerns promptly.
6. Over-Correction or Under-Correction
LASEK surgery may result in over-correction or under-correction of vision. This occurs when the procedure does not achieve the desired refractive outcome. While adjustments can sometimes be made with additional surgery, it is important to have realistic expectations and understand that perfect vision may not always be achieved. Your eye care professional will discuss the likelihood of these outcomes based on your specific case.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q: How long do LASEK side effects last?
A: Most side effects, such as discomfort and visual disturbances, typically resolve within a few days to a few weeks. However, some conditions like dry eyes and corneal haze may persist for several months.
Q: Can LASEK side effects be prevented?
A: While some side effects are unavoidable, adhering to post-operative care instructions and attending all follow-up appointments can help minimize risks and manage side effects effectively.
Q: Is LASEK safer than other refractive surgeries?
A: LASEK is considered a safe procedure, but like all surgeries, it carries potential risks and side effects. The choice between LASEK and other refractive surgeries should be made in consultation with an eye care professional, considering individual eye health and lifestyle factors.
Q: What should I do if I experience severe side effects after LASEK?
A: If you experience severe side effects or any concerns after LASEK surgery, contact your eye care professional immediately. Prompt medical attention is crucial to address and manage any complications.
In conclusion, while LASEK surgery in Brisbane offers significant vision improvement, it is essential to understand and prepare for potential side effects. By working closely with your eye care professional and following post-operative care guidelines, you can optimize your recovery and achieve the best possible outcomes.